Waste Resource Management Company London, UK: March 2020

Wednesday 11 March 2020

Key Features of UK’s Waste Policy

Key Features of UK’s Waste Policy audio:

Legal definition of waste in UK (https://www.sustainabilityexchange.ac.uk/what_is_waste)

According to EU Waste Framework Directive, waste is anything which you decide to, or are required to, throw away.

The Waste Management Licensing Regulations 1994 have put forward a list of materials that are legally considered to be waste. Each of them is assigned a numeric code, which is strictly followed by the Best waste removal service company in UK, 2020.

What is Waste Management Policy? (https://www.epa.ie/waste/policy/)

Waste Management Policy is set by the government and is documented in 4 different policies, namely:

· Changing Our Ways

· Delivering Change

· Taking Stock & Moving Forward

· A Resource Opportunity

Government is to apply the polluter pays principle, which ensures that waste is properly managed. This is applicable for both householders and businesses.

To understand more about the waste management services and the planning authorities dealing with the UK’s waste disposal, a brief study of the UK’s waste policy is required.

Features of Waste Policy in the UK:

1. Waste Hierarchy

The UK waste policy is largely driven by the EU waste laws and is built on the concept of waste hierarchy. It requires that the best waste removal service company in UK, 2020 has to first consider prevention, preparing for reuse and recycling followed by other methods of recovery. This is the priority order which should be followed by and waste legislation and policy.

2. Landfill Waste to be Reduced

The key objective of the UK government as well as the waste management services is to reduce the amount of waste that goes to the landfill and instead choose recycling. The Environmental Permitting Regulations are imposing restrictions on the type and amount of waste that goes to the landfill.

3. Recycle More

The Government has been constantly trying to make recycle easier for its people. Several measures have been taken to encourage people to consider waste as a resource and adopt the culture of reuse and recycle.

4. Reduction of Commercial Waste

Every year huge amount of waste is produced by industries and businesses in UK. The waste policy aims to reduce the amount of waste produced by such sectors. Several changes have been made to get businesses and industries to reduce waste.

5. Controlling Hazardous Waste

In order to control hazardous waste, some strict laws and equivalent regulations have been made in the UK waste policy. However, individual householders can manage to dispose of a small quantity of hazardous waste in the normal waste collection, huge amounts have to be disposed in specially-managed waste facilities that are taken care by some of the best waste removal service company in UK, 2020. Also, hazardous liquid waste, batteries, whole and shredded tyres cannot be disposed of in the landfills of UK. The UK waste policy aims to reduce hazardous waste in the first place.

6. Shared Responsibility

The UK waste policy functions on the basis of “shared responsibility”. As per the policy, every citizen is responsible for preventing further waste growth as every individual generates some amount of waste. It is the responsibility of the various parts of the society to practice reuse, recycle and dispose of waste properly.

The best waste removal service company in UK, 2020 uses a structured management approach to ensure the success of waste minimization, recycling and good waste management practices. They design the best practices that continue to comply with the legislation and UK waste policy.

However, keeping waste minimal is not just the job of waste management companies. Every citizen has to be more responsible so that less harm is done to the environment as well as to yourself.

Reference links:

https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/waste-management-plan-for-england https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/waste-management-plan-for-england

3 Significant Waste Disposal Methods in UK

3 Significant Waste Disposal Methods in UK audio:

With massive waste produced everyday all over the world, its disposal and reducing the same has been a concern for decades now. Though improvements have been made in rubbish disposal methods by waste removal services, UK, they should also be well adopted by the citizens.

Some of the environmental-friendly methods which are common in UK are stated below.

1. Landfill

Each year approximately 111 million tonnes, or 57%, of all UK of controlled waste namely household, commercial and industrial waste are disposed of in landfill sites in UK. Some waste from sewage sludge is also dumped in landfills, along with rubbish from mining and quarrying.

There were approximately 4000 landfill sites in the UK as of 1994. Methane is released in considerable quantities when landfill waste decomposes. It has been estimated that over 1.5 million tonnes of methane are released by landfill sites in the UK each year. Methane being is a strong greenhouse gas adds to global warming.

Waste removal service London is working to dispose waste in a way that is less harmful for the environment and better for the future.

2. Incineration

Incineration is the second most common method of waste disposal. In UK alone, approximately 5% of household waste, 7.5% of commercial waste, and 2% of industrial waste is disposed of by this process. A large amount of energy is given off when burning waste. Recent incinerators use this energy to generate electricity and hence prevent energy from being wasted.

In the 1990's, many hospitals in UK had clinical waste incinerators. However, emissions from the burning of hazardous hospital waste were found to be considerably higher. As a result many hospitals were forced to shut the incinerators down under the Environmental Protection Act of 1990.

Today, waste removal service, UK, work to share one large incinerator to dispose of the wastes for a number of hospitals.

3. Anaerobic Digestion

This is a more sustainable method where waste is decomposed in a similar manner as in landfill sites, but in enclosed chambers. An oxygen-free environment is required for anaerobic digestion to take place. This environment allows bacteria to thrive by using the oxygen that is chemically combined within the waste. They decompose waste by breaking down the particles to form gaseous by-products (methane) and small amounts of solid residue. Anaerobic sewage plants yield significant quantities of methane, which can be burnt to produce electricity. Organic fertilisers like liquid and solid are also formed which can be sold to cover operating costs.

Anaerobic digestion is not a major waste disposal method in the UK. It has only a small quantity of plants, and each can handle approximately 260-300 tonnes of waste per year. However, waste removal service London along with the authorities is currently working to develop plants to increase the usage of anaerobic digestion.

Apart from these 3 major waste removal methods, there are a few as well.

· Pyrolysis

This is a morerecent method used by waste removal service, UK, which heats organic waste without oxygen to produce carbonaceous char, oils and combustible gases. To degrade the waste materials low temperatures of about 400-800°C are used. The Non-Fossil Fuel Obligation has encouraged the use of pyrolysis systems as a method to generate energy in the UK.

· Gasification

Though similar to pyrolysis, higher operating temperatures are used, with 800-1100°C for air gasification, and 1000-1400°C with oxygen.

· Composting

The waste removal service, London, is encouraging composting as the stabilised product can be added to soil to improve soil structure, and also act as a fertiliser and mulch. Organic waste, such as food or garden waste may be biodegraded by composting. This method may take place over as little as 4-6 weeks, by which time a stabilised product is produced.

These methods are to help the UK meet maximum of recycling and composting from every household.

Must-mention sources: http://www.enviropedia.org.uk/Sustainability/Waste_Disposal.php

https://www.lordgrey.org.uk/~f014/usefulresources/aric/Resources/Fact_Sheets/Key_Stage_4/Waste/03.html